A map shows Route 66 from Chicago to Santa Monica across the United States

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America’s Main Street

One of the country’s most famous roads is turning 100 this year. Known as the Main Street of America, Route 66 enabled millions of Americans to travel more easily in search of jobs and new adventures. 

The iconic highway stretched through eight states. It connected big cities and rural towns from Illinois to California. Route 66 was also one of the country’s first fully paved highways, so it could be used in any weather conditions. 

Route 66 offered hope to many Americans during the 1930s. At that time, dust storms wiped out tens of thousands of farms in the Great Plains. The area came to be called the Dust Bowl. Many desperate families traveled along Route 66 to find work in California.

The highway later became popular with drivers heading west for vacations. Gas stations, motels, and restaurants sprang up in small towns along the 2,448-mile-long route. 

Courtesy of families

Noah Pearl (left) and Noelle Barkulis show off their Route 66 artwork.

Historic Highway

By the 1970s, Route 66 had mostly been replaced by a more modern highway system. But parts of the original road are still in use. One runs through Bloomington, Illinois. Last May, kids there started celebrating Route 66’s 100th anniversary. Fifth-graders at Oakland Elementary School made colorful artwork that is now displayed around town. 

Noelle Barkulis painted a sunny sky over the highway to represent the hope many travelers felt. Her classmate Noah Pearl says he loved learning how a road in his hometown had a major impact on so many people’s lives.

“Route 66 is a big part of history, and now I’m traveling on it!” he says. 

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