Shutterstock.com (background, hearts, stars, 2025); © Michel Gunther/Biosphoto (Jane Goodall); David McNew/Getty Images (Eaton Fire); Daniel Shirey/MLB Photos via Getty Images (Ohtani)

Standards

A Look Back at 2025

As we get ready to ring in 2026, here’s a recap of some of the most memorable stories of this year.

Gonna Be Golden

Since its release in June, KPop Demon Hunters has become Netflix’s most- watched movie ever. By late October, it had been viewed more than 325 million times. The animated film’s success has turned the fictional South Korean pop group HUNTR/X into stars. Their song “Golden” spent eight weeks at the top of the U.S. pop chart. 

KPop Demon Hunters was released in June. Since then, it has become the most-watched movie on Netflix. By late October, it had been viewed more than 325 million times. And the film’s fictional South Korean pop group, HUNTR/X, have become stars. Their song “Golden” spent eight weeks at the top of the U.S. pop chart.

BFA/Alamy Stock Photo

Repeat Champs

On November 1, the Los Angeles Dodgers beat the Toronto Blue Jays to win their second straight World Series. In the playoff game that sent L.A. to the Series, Shohei Ohtani had what some sports fans say is the greatest game ever. He hit three home runs and struck out 10 batters as a pitcher. Then it was time for another Japanese star to shine. Yoshinobu Yamamoto was the winning pitcher in three of L.A.’s four World Series wins and was named the Most Valuable Player. 

On November 1, the Los Angeles Dodgers won their second straight World Series. They beat the Toronto Blue Jays. In the playoff game that sent L.A. to the Series, Shohei Ohtani had one of the greatest sports games ever. He hit three home runs and struck out 10 batters as a pitcher. Then it was another Japanese star’s time to shine. Yoshinobu Yamamoto was the winning pitcher in three of L.A.’s four wins in the World Series. He was named Most Valuable Player.

Patrick Smith/Getty Images

The Los Angeles Dodgers celebrate after the final out of the World Series.

More 2025 Sports Champions

National Football League: Philadelphia Eagles

Women’s National Basketball Association: Las Vegas Aces

National Basketball Association: Oklahoma City Thunder

National Hockey League: Florida Panthers

National Football League: Philadelphia Eagles

Women’s National Basketball Association: Las Vegas Aces

National Basketball Association: Oklahoma City Thunder

National Hockey League: Florida Panthers

Back in Charge

MORRY GASH/POOL/AFP via Getty Images

On January 20, Donald Trump was officially sworn in as the 47th president of the United States. He’s the first president to serve two nonconsecutive (not in a row) terms since the 1890s. 

On January 20, Donald Trump was sworn in as the 47th U.S. president. He’s the first president since the 1890s to serve two nonconsecutive (not in a row) terms. 

Remembering Jane Goodall

© Michel Gunther/Biosphoto

This year, the world mourned Jane Goodall, who helped change our understanding of animals’ behavior. The legendary conservationist died at age 91 on October 1. Goodall began studying chimpanzees in 1960, in what is now Gombe National Park in Tanzania, a country in East Africa. One day, Goodall observed a chimp using a stick to catch termites. Before then, scientists had thought only humans made and used tools.

Over the next 65 years, Goodall devoted her life to protecting chimps—and to making the planet a better place for all living things. 

In 2021, Goodall spoke to Scholastic News about her work.


Scholastic News:
What did you learn from all the years of living with chimpanzees?

Jane Goodall: All the chimps are different. They each have their own personality. So much of their behavior is like ours—like kissing, embracing, holding hands.


SN:
What impact has your work had?

JG: [It taught us that] we’re not the only beings with personality, mind, and emotion. It was as though the chimps helped break down a barrier. That opened the door to looking at other animals in a different way. 


SN:
How can kids help protect the environment?

JG: Every day you live on the planet, you make an impact, and you have a choice as to what sort of impact you make. There’s hope. But it depends on us taking action.

Note: The interview has been edited and condensed.

This year, the world said goodbye to Jane Goodall. The famous conservationist died on October 1. She was 91. Goodall helped change our knowledge of animals’ behavior. She began studying chimpanzees in 1960, in what is now Gombe National Park. That’s in Tanzania, a country in East Africa. There, Goodall saw a chimp using a stick to catch termites. Before then, scientists had thought only humans made and used tools.

Over the next 65 years, Goodall devoted her life to protecting chimps. She worked to make the planet a better place for all living things.

In 2021, Goodall spoke to Scholastic News about her work.


Scholastic News:
What did you learn from all the years of living with chimpanzees?

Jane Goodall: All the chimps are different. They each have their own personality. So much of their behavior is like ours—like kissing, embracing, holding hands.


SN:
What impact has your work had?

JG: [It taught us that] we’re not the only beings with personality, mind, and emotion. It was as though the chimps helped break down a barrier. That opened the door to looking at other animals in a different way.


SN:
How can kids help protect the environment?

JG: Every day you live on the planet, you make an impact, and you have a choice as to what sort of impact you make. There’s hope. But it depends on us taking action.

Note: The interview has been edited and condensed.

Dr. Jane Goodall: “We Must Take Action”
Hear Dr. Goodall tell the story of her life’s work.

An American Pope

Massimo Valicchia/NurPhoto via Getty Images 

On May 8, a white puff of smoke rose from the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. It was a signal that the Catholic Church had a new pope. Robert Francis Prevost, who grew up outside Chicago, Illinois, is the first pope from the U.S. Now known as Pope Leo XIV, he is the spiritual leader of the more than 1 billion Catholics around the world.

On May 8, white smoke rose from the Sistine Chapel. That’s in Vatican City. It was a sign that the Catholic Church had a new pope. Robert Francis Prevost is the first pope from the U.S. He grew up outside Chicago, Illinois. Now he is known as Pope Leo XIV. He is the leader of the more than 1 billion Catholics around the world.

Best at the Bee

Bonnie Cash/UPI/Shutterstock 

How do you spell champion? This year, it was F-A-I-Z-A-N! Thirteen-year-old Faizan Zaki of Allen, Texas, won the Scripps National Spelling Bee on May 29. He beat out about 240 other spellers. 

Faizan won in the 21st round by correctly spelling éclaircissement (AY-klehr-sees-mahn). The French word means “the clearing up of something that is uncertain.” As the nation’s top speller, Faizan took home a trophy and more than $50,000 in prizes.

His success was years in the making. He first entered the Bee in 2019, finishing 370th. 

“It really motivated me to keep going,” he says, “so I kept working harder and harder.”

How do you spell champion? This year, it was F-A-I-Z-A-N! Faizan Zaki won the Scripps National Spelling Bee on May 29. The 13-year-old is from Allen, Texas. He beat out about 240 other spellers.

Faizan won in the 21st round. He correctly spelled éclaircissement (ay-klehr-sees-mahn). The French word means “the clearing up of something that is uncertain.” Faizan took home a trophy and more than $50,000.

His success was years in the making. He first entered the Bee in 2019. That year, he finished 370th.

“It really motivated me to keep going,” he says, “so I kept working harder and harder.”

Hollywood Hits

Did someone say “chicken jockey”? Audiences roared when the character, a baby zombie who rides a chicken (below), appeared on-screen in A Minecraft Movie. The film, based on the popular video game, was released in April. It’s the top money-making movie in the U.S. so far this year.

Did someone say “chicken jockey”? Audiences roared when the character appeared in A Minecraft Movie. It’s a baby zombie who rides a chicken (below). The film was released in April. It’s based on the popular video game. It’s the top movie in the U.S. so far this year.

BFA/Warner Bros./Alamy Stock Photo 

Top Movies of 2025*

1. A Minecraft Movie: $423.9 million

2. Lilo & Stitch: $423.8 million

3. Superman: $354.2 million

* As of November 1. Figures are for the U.S. only and are rounded to the nearest hundred thousand. Source: Box Office Mojo

1. A Minecraft Movie$423.9 million

2. Lilo & Stitch: $423.8 million

3. Superman: $354.2 million

* As of November 1. Figures are for the U.S. only and are rounded to the nearest hundred thousand. Source: Box Office Mojo

Switched On

Shutterstock.com

Gamers bought more than 10 million Nintendo Switch 2 systems in the four months after its release in June. It’s the fastest-selling game console ever. 

Gamers bought more than 10 million Nintendo Switch 2 consoles. That was just in the four months after its June release. It’s the fastest-selling game console ever.

A Year of Disasters

Jim McMahon/MapMan®

Up in Flames

On January 7, two huge wildfires ignited in and around Los Angeles, California. The Palisades and Eaton Fires were among the most destructive in the state’s history. The numbers below help tell the story of just how bad the blazes were. 

On January 7, two huge wildfires started in and near Los Angeles, California. The Palisades and Eaton Fires were among the most deadly in the state’s history. The numbers below help tell the story of how bad the fires were.

David McNew/Getty Images 

Firefighters battle the Eaton Fire on January 8.

16,251: Number of homes and other buildings destroyed 

31: Number of people killed in the fires 

7,875: Number of firefighters who were battling the blazes on January 13. Neither fire was contained for another 18 days.

Source: California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection

16,251: Number of homes and other buildings destroyed 

31: Number of people killed in the fires 

7,875: Number of firefighters who were battling the blazes on January 13. Neither fire was contained for another 18 days.

Source: California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection

Fierce Floods 

Sudden flooding caused widespread destruction across central Texas on July 4. Early in the morning, heavy rains fell on the region. The deluge caused a section of the Guadalupe River near San Antonio to rise about 26 feet in only 45 minutes. The flash floods wiped out homes and other buildings and swept away vehicles. More than 135 people were killed in the disaster. 

Sudden flooding caused destruction across central Texas on July 4. Early in the morning, heavy rains fell on the area. The deluge caused a part of the Guadalupe River to rise about 26 feet in only 45 minutes. The flash floods wiped out homes. It swept away vehicles. More than 135 people were killed. 

Eric Vryn/Getty Images

Cars and equipment are scattered in a park in Kerrville, Texas, on July 5. 

Horrible Hurricane 

“Everybody’s roof is gone.”* 

—Marvin Edwards, after Hurricane Melissa swept through his hometown of Montego Bay, Jamaica, on October 28. The powerful storm slammed into the island nation with winds of up to 185 miles per hour. Melissa also flooded nearby islands, killing at least 75 people in all. 

*Source: CBS News Miami

“Everybody’s roof is gone.”

—Marvin Edwards, after Hurricane Melissa swept through Montego Bay, Jamaica, on October 28. The powerful storm slammed into the island nation. Winds reached 185 miles per hour. Melissa also flooded nearby islands. It killed at least 75 people.

*Source: CBS News Miami

RICARDO MAKYN/AFP via Getty Images

A man bikes through a destroyed street in Black River, Jamaica, on October 29.

1. What is a barrier, according to the article’s Words to Know box? What barrier did Jane Goodall say that chimps helped break down?

2. Based on the article, what are two words you would use to describe Faizan Zaki? Explain your choices.

3. Find an example of a cause and a related effect in “A Look Back at 2025.” Describe them and note the section in which you found them.

1. What is a barrier, according to the article’s Words to Know box? What barrier did Jane Goodall say that chimps helped break down?

2. Based on the article, what are two words you would use to describe Faizan Zaki? Explain your choices.

3. Find an example of a cause and a related effect in “A Look Back at 2025.” Describe them and note the section in which you found them.

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