Chris Richards (No. 3) celebrates after scoring a goal against Mexico at a tournament in July 2025.

David J. Phillip/AP Images; Shutterstock.com (background)

Standards

Goooaaalll!

This summer, people across the globe will watch as the top national soccer teams battle it out at FIFA World Cup 2026.

As You Read, Think About: What effect did the 1994 World Cup have on soccer in the U.S.?

A History of Soccer
Watch a video to learn why soccer is so popular.

Soccer is by far the most popular sport on the planet. But which country has the best team? Every four years, that question is answered at the FIFA World Cup. It’s the ultimate stage for the sport’s greatest players, as well as a launching pad for the next generation of stars. The Olympic Games are the only sporting event that comes close to attracting as many viewers.

This year, for the first time, three countries will host the World Cup: the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Teams representing 48 nations are scheduled to take part in the six-week tournament, which kicks off on June 11. Billions of fans from around the world will be watching. 

The World Cup is returning to the U.S. after 32 years. The excitement around the 1994 tournament supercharged Americans’ interest in soccer. Will this year’s World Cup have the same effect?

Soccer is the most popular sport on the planet. But which country has the best team? Every four years, that question is answered at the FIFA World Cup. It’s the biggest stage for soccer’s best players. It’s also where the next generation of stars get to shine. The Olympic Games are the only sporting event that comes close to having as many viewers.

This year, the United States, Canada, and Mexico will host the World Cup. It’s the first time three countries are hosting. Teams representing 48 nations are planning to take part. The six-week tournament kicks off on June 11. Billions of fans around the world will be watching. 

The World Cup is coming back to the U.S. after 32 years. The 1994 tournament supercharged Americans’ interest in soccer. Will this year’s World Cup have the same effect?

FIFA World Cup 2026

This summer, 16 cities will host World Cup matches. The final will be played at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey on July 19.

This summer, 16 cities will host World Cup matches. The final will be played at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey on July 19.

Jim McMahon/Mapman®

Back In the U.S.

Before 1994, soccer had struggled to find a big audience in the U.S. Several professional soccer leagues had come and gone, and it was almost impossible to find a game on television. 

The U.S. soccer scene has changed dramatically since the 1994 World Cup. Major League Soccer played its first season in 1996. The league has grown to include 30 teams and has attracted many top foreign players (see “One Player, Two Teams”). Plus, many of America’s biggest stars are gaining new fans by playing for some of the best pro teams in Europe. 

The National Women’s Soccer League is also thriving. The league played its first season in 2013 and now draws more fans than any other women’s soccer league in the world.

Before 1994, soccer had a hard time finding a big audience in the U.S. Several professional soccer leagues had come and gone. It was almost impossible to find a game on television.  

The U.S. soccer scene has changed greatly since the 1994 World Cup. Major League Soccer played its first season in 1996. The league now includes 30 teams. It has attracted many top foreign players (see “One Player, Two Teams”). Plus, many of America’s biggest stars now play for some of the best pro teams in Europe. 

The National Women’s Soccer League is also doing well. The league played its first season in 2013. It now draws more fans than any other women’s soccer league in the world.

© Scott Coleman/ZUMA Press Wire/Alamy Stock Photo

Timothy Weah has been a member of the U.S. men’s national team since he was 18.

Dreaming Big

Dylan Buell/USSF/Getty Images

Tim Ream has played more than 80 games for the U.S. national team.

The 1994 World Cup also helped spark a soccer boom among kids. From 1990 to 2010, the number of youth players in programs run by U.S. Soccer nearly doubled. The players on this year’s World Cup team got their start during that boom. 

Take Chris Richards, who was named the 2025 U.S. Soccer Male Player of the Year. He remembers what appealed to him about soccer as a kid in Alabama. 

“It was a chance to be active and also meet kids around my community,” he says. 

Growing up in New York and Florida, Timothy Weah learned the game from a soccer legend: his father. George Weah was named the FIFA World Player of the Year in 1995. But he never got to compete in a World Cup. His home country, the African nation of Liberia, didn’t qualify for the tournament while he was a player. This year, George plans to be in the stands rooting for Timothy and his teammates. 

“It’s an immense source of pride,” Timothy told reporters at a press conference in December. “You don’t get the chance to play a World Cup at home every day.”

Weah’s teammate Tim Ream remembers watching the 1994 World Cup as a 6-year-old in St. Louis, Missouri. 

“As young players, we all had dreams of playing for the U.S.A.,” he says. “Now as a team, we get to inspire kids who have similar goals and dreams.”

The 1994 World Cup also led to a soccer boom among kids. From 1990 to 2010, the number of kids in programs run by U.S. Soccer nearly doubled. The players on this year’s World Cup team got their start during that time. 

Take Chris Richards. He was named the 2025 U.S. Soccer Male Player of the Year. He remembers what he liked about soccer as a kid in Alabama. 

“It was a chance to be active and also meet kids around my community,” he says.

Timothy Weah grew up in New York and Florida. He learned the game from a soccer legend: his father, George Weah. George was the FIFA World Player of the Year in 1995. But he never got to play in a World Cup. His home country, the African nation of Liberia, didn’t qualify for the event while he was a player. This year, George plans to root for Timothy and his teammates. 

“It’s an immense source of pride,” Timothy told reporters at a press conference in December. “You don’t get the chance to play a World Cup at home every day.”

Weah’s teammate Tim Ream remembers watching the 1994 World Cup. He was a 6-year-old in St. Louis, Missouri. 

“As young players, we all had dreams of playing for the U.S.A.,” he says. “Now as a team, we get to inspire kids who have similar goals and dreams.”

One Player, Two Teams

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Top soccer players often suit up for two teams. They play for a pro team for part of the year and for their country’s national team during competitions like the World Cup. 

For example, Major League Soccer fans are used to seeing superstar Lionel Messi wearing the pink jersey of Inter Miami. Fans hope to see him wearing the blue-and-white uniform of his home country, Argentina, at this year’s World Cup. Messi led Argentina to victory at the last World Cup, in 2022.

Top soccer players often suit up for two teams. They play for a pro team for part of the year and for their country’s national team during competitions like the World Cup. 

For example, Major League Soccer fans are used to seeing superstar Lionel Messi wearing the pink jersey of Inter Miami. Fans hope to see him wearing the blue-and-white uniform of his home country, Argentina, at this year’s World Cup. Messi led Argentina to victory at the last World Cup, in 2022.

1. What evidence does the article give to support the claim that soccer “struggled to find a big audience in the U.S.” before 1994?

2. Based on the article, how did the soccer boom that took place in the U.S. after the 1994 World Cup help shape professional soccer today?

3. What is the main purpose of the sidebar, “One Player, Two Teams”?

1. What evidence does the article give to support the claim that soccer “struggled to find a big audience in the U.S.” before 1994?

2. Based on the article, how did the soccer boom that took place in the U.S. after the 1994 World Cup help shape professional soccer today?

3. What is the main purpose of the sidebar, “One Player, Two Teams”?

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