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Lesson Plan - The Future Is Electric
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Learning Objective
Students will learn about the environmental effects of gas-powered cars and explore the pros and cons of electric vehicles.
Text Structure
Compare/Contrast, Chronology
Content-Area Connections
Science and Technology
Standards Correlations
CCSS: R.1, R.2, R.3, R.4, R.5, R.7, R.8, R.9, R.10, L.4, SL.1, W.2
NGSS: Earth and Human Activity
TEKS: Science 5.6, 6.7
1. Preparing to Read
Watch a Video: Let’s Talk About Climate ChangeDiscuss: What are fossil fuels, and how do they affect Earth’s environment?
Preview Words to KnowProject the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.
Set a Purpose for ReadingAs students read, have them think about the benefits and drawbacks of electric vehicles (EVs).
2. Close-Reading Questions
1. What effect do gas-powered cars have on the environment? Gas-powered vehicles release greenhouse gases. These gases trap the sun’s heat in the atmosphere, contributing to climate change. R.5 Cause/Effect
2. How does the author show that EVs are “far from perfect”? The author notes that EVs are costly and can be hard to charge on long trips. She explains that the electricity that powers these cars can come from power plants that release pollutants and that EV batteries are made of lithium. Mining lithium can harm the soil. R.8 Reasons and Evidence
3. How are the U.S. and state governments encouraging people to buy EVs? People who buy EVs can get up to $7,500 from the U.S. government, and the government has pledged money to build charging stations. Seven states have banned the sale of new gas-powered vehicles by 2035. R.2 Key Details
3. Skill Building
FEATURED SKILL: Informative WritingUse the Skill Builder “Time to R.A.C.E.” to have students write a short constructed response to an article-based question. W.2 Informative Writing
Multilingual Learners Point out that the expression “rule the roads” means to be the most common kind of vehicle on the roads. The expression “fall out of favor” means to no longer be accepted or popular.
Striving Readers Display the presentation view of the article online. Have students use digital sticky notes to mark key ideas.
Bonus Slideshow Explore the slideshow “The History of Electric Cars” to learn how this technology has evolved over time. Then have students discuss: If you were buying a car, would you spend more money to buy an electric one? Explain.