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Lesson Plan - A Race Against Time
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Learning Objective
Students will learn how rescue teams responded after a recent devastating earthquake.
Text Structure
Description, Sequence
Content-Area Connections
Earth Science
Standards Correlations
CCSS: R.1, R.2, R.3, R.4, R.5, R.7, R.8, R.9, R.10, L.4, SL.1
NGSS: Earth’s Systems
TEKS: Science 5.7, 6.10
1. Preparing to Read
Activate Prior KnowledgeDiscuss what students know about the recent earthquakes in Turkey and Syria.
Preview Words to KnowProject the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.
Set a Purpose for ReadingAs students read, have them think about how groups have helped people in Turkey and Syria since the earthquake.
2. Close-Reading Questions
1. How have groups like USAID helped in the aftermath of the earthquake? These groups have brought equipment, dug through ruins looking for survivors, provided shelter for survivors, and distributed supplies like food and medicine. R.2 Key Details
2. Why do you think the article says that rescue teams “raced against the clock”? You can infer that rescue teams raced against the clock because people trapped in the rubble could survive only for a limited amount of time. R.5 Inference
3. What are two facts you can learn from the sidebar, “Inside an Earthquake”? Sample response: One fact you can learn is that sudden movements where Earth’s tectonic plates meet can cause earthquakes. Another fact is that invisible waves of energy called seismic waves are released during an earthquake. R.7 Text Features
3. Skill Building
FEATURED SKILL: Reading a ChartUse the Skill Builder “Measuring Quakes” to explore the scale scientists use to describe earthquake magnitude. R.7 Text Features
Multilingual Learners Use our Spanish-language graphic organizers (in our Graphic Organizer Library) to help Spanish-speaking students practice finding main idea and other skills.
Striving Readers Remind students that compound words are made up of two or more smaller words. Challenge them to find at least two compound words in the article (like earthquake and aftershocks).
Research Link Have students visit the U.S. Geological Survey site at earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/kids to learn more about earthquake science.