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Lesson Plan - History Makers: César Chávez
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Learning Objective
Students will understand the impact and contributions of César Chávez, who fought for the rights of American farmworkers.
Text Structure
Profile, Sequence
Content-Area Connections
Civics; U.S. History
Standards Correlations
CCSS: R.1, R.2, R.3, R.4, R.5, R.6, R.7, R.8, R.10, L.4, SL.1, W.1
NCSS: Civic Ideals and Practices
TEKS: Social Studies 5.5, 6.2
1. Preparing to Read
Slideshow: Leading the Way After watching, ask: Which leaders described in the slideshow do you think made the greatest contributions? Give reasons for your choices.
Preview Words to KnowProject the online vocabulary slideshow and introduce the Words to Know.
Set a Purpose for ReadingAs students read, have them identify the problem that Chávez fought to solve.
2. Close-Reading Questions
1. What detail in the text helps you understand what migrant workers do? The text says that migrant workers “traveled from farm to farm, wherever they could find work.” R.4 Word Meaning
2. What are some nonviolent methods that Chávez used to bring about change? Chávez helped start a labor union to try to end the struggles farmworkers faced. To help grape workers get better work conditions, he encouraged them to strike and led a boycott in which people stopped buying grapes. He also organized a march. R.2 Key Details
3. What is the section “A Lasting Impact” mostly about? What is another good heading for it? This section is about how Chávez is remembered and honored today. For example, schools and parks are named for him. Another heading might be “Honoring Chávez.” R.2 Main Idea
3. Skill Building
FEATURED SKILL: Synthesize InformationUse “All About César Chávez” to have students complete a biographical profile. R.1 Text Evidence
Multilingual Learners Point out that the prefixes un- (as in unfair) and non- (as in nonviolent) are added to some English words to mean “not.” Share other examples, like unhappy and nonprofit.
Striving Readers Give students a chance to read the sidebar, “Leading the Way,” several times. Then pair students and have them read the sidebar aloud to each other.
Article Extensions Have students watch the video “My Father’s Legacy” and take notes. Ask them to compare the video with the article: What is the focus of each? What details are included?